AngularJS form
Directive
Example
This form's "valid state" will not be consider "true", as long as the required input field is empty:
<form name="myForm">
<input name="myInput" ng-model="myInput" required>
</form>
<p>The forms's valid state is:</p>
<h1>{{myForm.$valid}}</h1>
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Definition and Usage
AngularJS modifies the default behavior of the <form>
element.
Forms inside an AngularJS application are given certain properties. These properties describes the current state of the form.
Forms have the following states:
$pristine
No fields have been modified yet$dirty
One or more have been modified$invalid
The form content is not valid$valid
The form content is valid$submitted
The form is submitted
The value of each state represents a Boolean value, and is either true
or false
.
Forms in AngularJS prevents the default action, which is submitting the form to the server, if the action attribute is not specified.
Syntax
<form name="formname"></form>
Forms are being referred to by using the value of the name attribute.
CSS Classes
Forms inside an AngularJS application are given certain classes. These classes can be used to style forms according to their state.
The following classes are added:
ng-pristine
No fields has not been modified yetng-dirty
One or more fields has been modifiedng-valid
The form content is validng-invalid
The form content is not validng-valid-key
One key for each validation. Example:ng-valid-required
, useful when there are more than one thing that must be validatedng-invalid-key
Example:ng-invalid-required
The classes are removed if the value they represent is false
.
Example
Apply styles for unmodified (pristine) forms, and for modified forms:
<style>
form.ng-pristine {
background-color: lightblue;
}
form.ng-dirty {
background-color: pink;
}
</style>
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